Pipe materials are essential in construction engineering. Commonly used types include water supply pipes, drainage pipes, gas pipes, heating pipes, electrical conduits, and rainwater pipes. With the advancement of science and technology, pipe materials used in home decoration have evolved through several stages: ordinary cast iron pipes → cement pipes (reinforced concrete pipes, asbestos cement pipes) → ductile iron pipes, galvanized steel pipes → plastic pipes and aluminum-plastic composite pipes. Pipe fittings are general term for components used in piping systems for connection, control, direction change, flow diversion, sealing, and support. They can be made of materials such as steel, stainless steel, and plastic. Structurally, they can be classified into butt-welding, socket-welding, threaded, and flanged types. Their performance directly affects the safety and operational efficiency of piping systems.
Plastic Pipes and Fittings for Building Applications
Plastic Pipes and Fittings for Municipal Pipeline Networks
Plastic Pipes for Agricultural Irrigation
Pipes for Power and Communication Cables
Steel Pipes
Stainless Steel Pipes and Fittings
Cast Iron Pipes and Fittings
Pipes and Fittings of Other Metal Materials
Hydraulic Pressure Test
Tensile Yield Stress and Elongation at Break
Oxidation Induction Time (OIT)
Melting Temperature
Pull-out Test
Weathering Resistance
Longitudinal Reversion Rate
Ring Stiffness
Creep Ratio
Hot and Cold Water Cycling Test
Salt Spray Test
Intergranular Corrosion Test
Hygienic Performance
Negative Pressure Test
Thermal Stability under Hydrostatic Pressure
Water Pressure Vibration Test
Noise Measurement Test
Falling Weight Impact Test
Hydraulic Characteristics Test and Local Resistance Coefficient Test for Siphonic Rainwater Hopper
Oxygen Index Test
Ring Flexibility
Polypropylene Pipes for Hot and Cold Water
GB/T 18742.2: Polypropylene piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 2: Pipes
GB/T 18742.3: Polypropylene piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 3: Fittings
Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Pipes for Building Drainage
GB/T 5836.1: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes for soil and waste discharge inside buildings
GB/T 5836.2: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) fittings for soil and waste discharge inside buildings
Polybutylene (PB) Pipes for Hot and Cold Water
GB/T 19473.2: Polybutylene (PB) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 2: Pipes
GB/T 19473.3: Polybutylene (PB) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 3: Fittings
CJ/T 372: Pipes and fittings of random copolymerized polybutylene for hot and cold water
Polyethylene of Raised Temperature Resistance (PE-RT) Pipes for Hot and Cold Water
GB/T 28799.2: Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 2: Pipes
GB/T 28799.3: Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 3: Fittings
CJ/T 175: Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) piping systems for hot and cold water
Crosslinked Polyethylene (PE-X) Piping Systems for Hot and Cold Water
GB/T 18992.2: Crosslinked polyethylene (PE-X) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 2: Pipes
GB/T 22051: Cold-expansion fittings with sliding sleeve for crosslinked polyethylene (PE-X) pipes
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-C) Pipes for Hot and Cold Water
GB/T 18993.2: Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC-C) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 2: Pipes
GB/T 18993.3: Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (PVC-C) piping systems for hot and cold water — Part 3: Fittings
Insulated Electrical Conduits and Fittings for Building Applications
JG/T 3050: Insulated electrical conduits and fittings for building applications
High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Pipes and Fittings for Building Drainage
CJ/T 250: High-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipes and fittings for building drainage
Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pipes and Fittings with Lining
CJ/T 321: Aluminum-plastic composite pipes and fittings with lining
Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Rainwater Pipes and Fittings for Building Applications
QB/T 2480: Rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) rainwater pipes and fittings for building applications
Polypropylene (PP) Silent Drainage Pipes and Fittings
CJ/T 273: Polypropylene (PP) silent drainage pipes and fittings
Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pressure Pipes (Lap-Welded)
GB/T 18997.1: Aluminum-plastic composite pressure pipes — Lap-welded aluminum-plastic pipes
CJ/T 108: Aluminum-plastic composite pressure pipes (lap-welded)
Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pressure Pipes (Butt-Welded)
GB/T 18997.2: Aluminum-plastic composite pressure pipes — Butt-welded aluminum-plastic pipes
CJ/T 159: Aluminum-plastic composite pressure pipes (butt-welded)
Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pipes with Inner Layer Fusion
CJ/T 193: Aluminum-plastic composite pipes with inner layer fusion
Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pipes with Outer Layer Fusion
CJ/T 195: Aluminum-plastic composite pipes with outer layer fusion
Brass Fittings for Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pipes
CJ/T 111: Brass compression fittings for aluminum-plastic composite pipes
Press Fittings for Aluminum-Plastic Composite Pipes
CJ/T 190: Press fittings for aluminum-plastic composite pipes
Socket-Type Pipe Fittings
CJ/T 110: Socket-type pipe fittings
Polypropylene Random Copolymer (PP-R) Aluminum-Stabilized Composite Pipes
CJ/T 210: Polypropylene random copolymer (PP-R) aluminum-stabilized composite pipes
Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene Random Copolymer Composite Pipes
CJ/T 258: Fiber reinforced polypropylene random copolymer composite pipes
Low-Noise Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Pipes for Building Drainage
CJ/T 442: Low-noise unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes for building drainage
Polyethylene of Raised Temperature Resistance (PE-RT) Pipes for Solar Water Heating Systems
CJ/T 318: Polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) pipes for solar water heating systems
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Pipes and Fittings
GB/T 20207.1: Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) pressure piping systems — Part 1: Pipes
GB/T 20207.2: Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) pressure piping systems — Part 2: Fittings
Stainless Steel-Lined Composite Pipes and Fittings
CJ/T 184: Stainless steel-lined composite pipes and fittings
Noise Measurement for Building Drainage Systems
CJ/T 312: Test method for noise of building drainage systems
Floor Drains
GB/T 27710: Floor drains
CJ/T 186: Floor drains
Siphonic Rainwater Hopper
CJ/T 245: Siphonic rainwater hopper
Malleable Cast Iron Threaded Fittings
GB/T 3287: Malleable cast iron threaded fittings
Iron and Copper Threaded Connection Valves
GB/T 8464: Iron and copper threaded connection valves
Copper Water Distribution Manifolds
CJ/T 251: Copper water distribution manifolds
Water Distribution Manifolds for Hot and Cold Water
GB/T 29730: Water distribution manifolds for hot and cold water
Thermostatic Radiator Valves
GB/T 29414: Thermostatic radiator valves
Prefabricated Directly Buried Insulated Composite Plastic Pipes with Polyurethane Foam and High-Density Polyethylene Outer Casing
CJ/T 480: Prefabricated directly buried insulated composite plastic pipes with polyurethane foam and high-density polyethylene outer casing
Polyethylene Pipes and Fittings for Ground Source Heat Pump Systems
CJ/T 317: Polyethylene pipes and fittings for ground source heat pump systems
Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Pipes for Water Supply
GB/T 10002.1: Rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes for water supply
GB/T 10002.2: Rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) fittings for water supply
Polyethylene (PE) Pipes for Water Supply
GB/T 13663.2: Polyethylene (PE) piping systems for water supply — Part 2: Pipes
GB/T 13663.3: Polyethylene (PE) piping systems for water supply — Part 3: Fittings
Steel Reinforced Polyethylene Plastic Composite Pipes for Water Supply
CJ/T 123: Steel reinforced polyethylene plastic composite pipes for water supply
Steel Wire Mesh Reinforced Polyethylene Composite Pipes for Water Supply
GB/T 32439: Steel wire mesh reinforced polyethylene composite pipes for water supply
Steel Wire Mesh Reinforced Plastic (Polyethylene) Composite Pipes and Fittings
CJ/T 189: Steel wire mesh reinforced plastic (polyethylene) composite pipes and fittings
Acrylic Ester Modified Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-A) Pipes and Fittings for Water Supply
CJ/T 218: Acrylic ester modified polyvinyl chloride (PVC-A) pipes and fittings for water supply
Modified Impact-Resistant Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-M) Pipes and Fittings for Water Supply
CJ/T 272: Modified impact-resistant polyvinyl chloride (PVC-M) pipes and fittings for water supply
Steel-Plastic Composite Pipes
GB/T 28897: Steel-plastic composite pipes
Lined Malleable Cast Iron Fittings
CJ/T 137: Lined malleable cast iron fittings
Polyethylene Coating for Buried Steel Pipelines
GB/T 23257: Polyethylene coating for buried steel pipelines
Steel-Plastic Composite Pressure Pipes
CJ/T 183: Steel-plastic composite pressure pipes
Double Hot-Melt Fittings for Steel-Plastic Composite Pressure Pipes
CJ/T 237: Double hot-melt fittings for steel-plastic composite pressure pipes
Fittings for Steel-Plastic Composite Pressure Pipes
CJ/T 253: Fittings for steel-plastic composite pressure pipes
Fusion-Bonded Epoxy Coating Steel Pipes for Water Supply
CJ/T 120: Fusion-bonded epoxy coating steel pipes for water supply
Steel Reinforced Polyethylene (PE) Spiral Corrugated Pipes for Buried Drainage
CJ/T 225: Steel reinforced polyethylene (PE) spiral corrugated pipes for buried drainage
Buried Double Flat-Wall Steel-Plastic Composite Wound Drainage Pipes
CJ/T 329: Buried double flat-wall steel-plastic composite wound drainage pipes
Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Double Wall Corrugated Pipes for Buried Drainage
GB/T 18477.1: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) structured wall pipeline systems for buried drainage — Part 1: Double wall corrugated pipes
Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Double Layer Axial Hollow Wall Pipes for Buried Drainage
GB/T 18477.3: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) structured wall pipeline systems for buried drainage — Part 3: Double layer axial hollow wall pipes
Polyethylene (PE) Double Wall Corrugated Pipes for Buried Drainage
GB/T 19472.1: Polyethylene (PE) structured wall pipeline systems for buried drainage — Part 1: Polyethylene double wall corrugated pipes
Polyethylene (PE) Wound Structured Wall Pipes for Buried Drainage
GB/T 19472.2: Polyethylene (PE) structured wall pipeline systems for buried drainage — Part 2: Polyethylene wound structured wall pipes
Buried Steel-Plastic Composite Wound Drainage Pipes
QB/T 2783: Buried steel-plastic composite wound drainage pipes
Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Pipes for Non-Pressure Buried Sewage and Drainage
GB/T 20221: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes for non-pressure buried sewage and drainage
Polyethylene (PE) Pipes for Buried Gas Supply
GB/T 15558.1: Polyethylene (PE) piping systems for buried gas supply — Part 1: Pipes
GB/T 15558.2: Polyethylene (PE) piping systems for buried gas supply — Part 2: Fittings
Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic Septic Tanks
CJ/T 409: Technical requirements for glass fiber reinforced plastic septic tanks
Polypropylene (PP) Pipes for Buried Water Supply
QB/T 1929: Polypropylene (PP) pipes for buried water supply
Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) Pipes for Water Supply
QB/T 1930: Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) pipes for water supply
Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Pipes for Low-Pressure Water Conveyance for Irrigation
GB/T 13664: Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipes for low-pressure water conveyance for irrigation
Mechanical Fittings for Polyethylene (PE) Pressure Pipes
GB/T 20201: Mechanical fittings for polyethylene (PE) pressure pipes
Solid Wall Pipes for Underground Communication Conduits
YD/T 841.2: Plastic pipes for underground communication conduits — Part 2: Solid wall pipes
Double Wall Corrugated Pipes for Underground Communication Conduits
YD/T 841.3: Plastic pipes for underground communication conduits — Part 3: Double wall corrugated pipes
Quatrefoil Pipes for Underground Communication Conduits
YD/T 841.5: Plastic pipes for underground communication conduits — Part 5: Quatrefoil pipes
Welded Stainless Steel Pipes for Fluid Conveyance
GB/T 12771: Welded stainless steel pipes for fluid conveyance
Stainless Steel Press Fittings
GB/T 19228.1: Stainless steel press fittings assemblies — Part 1: Press fittings
GB/T 19228.2: Stainless steel press fittings assemblies — Part 2: Thin-wall stainless steel pipes for connection
Socket-Type Metal Pipe Fittings for Building Applications
CJ/T 117: Socket-type metal pipe fittings for building applications
Thin-Wall Stainless Steel Pipes
CJ/T 151: Thin-wall stainless steel pipes
Thin-Wall Stainless Steel Press and Grooved Fittings
CJ/T 152: Thin-wall stainless steel press and grooved fittings
Stainless Steel Lined Composite Steel Pipes
CJ/T 192: Stainless steel lined composite steel pipes
Stainless Steel Ring Press Fittings
GB/T 33926: Stainless steel ring press fittings
Press-Connected Carbon Steel Pipes and Fittings
CJ/T 433: Press-connected carbon steel pipes and fittings
Carbon Steel Press Fittings
GB/T 27891: Carbon steel press fittings
Coated Steel Pipes
GB/T 5135.20: Automatic sprinkler systems — Part 20: Coated steel pipes
Welded Steel Pipes for Low-Pressure Fluid Conveyance
GB/T 3091: Welded steel pipes for low-pressure fluid conveyance
Grooved Pipe Couplings
CJ/T 156: Grooved pipe couplings
Cast Iron Pipes and Fittings with Flexible Joints for Drainage
GB/T 12772: Cast iron pipes, fittings and accessories with flexible joints for drainage
Socket-Type Cast Iron Pipes and Fittings with Flexible Joints for Building Drainage
CJ/T 178: Socket-type cast iron pipes and fittings with flexible joints for building drainage
Ductile Iron Pipes for Water Supply
GB/T 13295: Ductile iron pipes, fittings and accessories for water and gas applications
Seamless Copper Pipes for Water and Gas
GB/T 18033: Seamless copper pipes for water and gas